import {
  copyFileSync,
  existsSync,
  mkdirSync,
  readFileSync,
  statSync,
  writeFileSync,
} from "node:fs"
import { dirname, isAbsolute, relative, resolve as resolvePath } from "node:path"
import { TextDecoder } from "node:util"
import type { ReverseMapFile, ReverseMapManifest, ReverseMapToken } from "./render"

export type ReverseOptions = {
  mapPath?: string
}

export type ReverseWarning = {
  outputPath: string
  token: string
  result: string
  message: string
}

export type ReverseResult = {
  filesWritten: number
  warnings: ReverseWarning[]
}

function isInsidePath(parent: string, child: string): boolean {
  const rel = relative(parent, child)
  return rel === "" || (!rel.startsWith("..") && !isAbsolute(rel))
}

function resolveInside(root: string, path: string): string {
  const resolved = resolvePath(root, path)
  if (!isInsidePath(root, resolved)) {
    throw new Error(`Refusing to write outside target directory: ${path}`)
  }
  return resolved
}

function isUtf8Text(buffer: Buffer): boolean {
  if (buffer.indexOf(0) !== -1) return false
  try {
    new TextDecoder("utf-8", { fatal: true }).decode(buffer)
    return true
  } catch {
    return false
  }
}

function readManifest(mapPath: string): ReverseMapManifest {
  const manifest = JSON.parse(readFileSync(mapPath, "utf-8")) as ReverseMapManifest
  if (manifest.version !== 1 || !Array.isArray(manifest.files)) {
    throw new Error(`Unsupported reverse map: ${mapPath}`)
  }
  return manifest
}

function replaceAtRange(content: string, token: ReverseMapToken): string | null {
  if (!token.range) return null
  const { start, end } = token.range
  if (start < 0 || end < start || end > content.length) return null
  if (content.slice(start, end) !== token.result) return null
  return `${content.slice(0, start)}${token.token}${content.slice(end)}`
}

function replaceFirst(content: string, token: ReverseMapToken): string | null {
  const index = content.indexOf(token.result)
  if (index === -1) return null
  return `${content.slice(0, index)}${token.token}${content.slice(index + token.result.length)}`
}

function reverseContent(
  content: string,
  file: ReverseMapFile,
  warnings: ReverseWarning[],
): string {
  const tokens = file.tokens
    .filter(token => token.kind === "content")
    .sort((a, b) => (b.range?.start ?? -1) - (a.range?.start ?? -1))

  let reversed = content
  for (const token of tokens) {
    const rangeResult = replaceAtRange(reversed, token)
    if (rangeResult !== null) {
      reversed = rangeResult
      continue
    }

    const fallbackResult = replaceFirst(reversed, token)
    if (fallbackResult !== null) {
      reversed = fallbackResult
      continue
    }

    warnings.push({
      outputPath: file.outputPath,
      token: token.token,
      result: token.result,
      message: "Rendered value was not found; token was not restored",
    })
  }
  return reversed
}

export function reverseDir(
  renderedDir: string,
  templateDir: string,
  options: ReverseOptions = {},
): ReverseResult {
  const renderedRoot = resolvePath(renderedDir)
  const templateRoot = resolvePath(templateDir)
  const mapPath = options.mapPath
    ? resolvePath(renderedRoot, options.mapPath)
    : resolvePath(renderedRoot, ".tdir-map.json")
  const manifest = readManifest(mapPath)
  const warnings: ReverseWarning[] = []
  let filesWritten = 0

  for (const file of manifest.files) {
    const renderedPath = resolveInside(renderedRoot, file.outputPath)
    const templatePath = resolveInside(templateRoot, file.templatePath)

    if (!existsSync(renderedPath)) {
      warnings.push({
        outputPath: file.outputPath,
        token: "",
        result: "",
        message: "Rendered path does not exist; skipped",
      })
      continue
    }

    const stat = statSync(renderedPath)
    if (stat.isDirectory()) {
      mkdirSync(templatePath, { recursive: true })
      continue
    }
    if (!stat.isFile()) continue

    mkdirSync(dirname(templatePath), { recursive: true })
    const content = readFileSync(renderedPath)
    if (!isUtf8Text(content)) {
      copyFileSync(renderedPath, templatePath)
      filesWritten += 1
      continue
    }

    writeFileSync(
      templatePath,
      reverseContent(content.toString("utf-8"), file, warnings),
    )
    filesWritten += 1
  }

  return { filesWritten, warnings }
}